The Wegeforth House History
Our Headquarters, a San Diego Historic Landmark
Welcome to our esteemed headquarters nestled in Bankers Hill, a cherished historic landmark. For years, it has been the vibrant hub of our training programs, volunteer initiatives, and mission-based endeavors. Situated mere blocks away from the world-renowned Balboa Park and the iconic San Diego Zoo, our central location has been instrumental in shaping our impactful community service and advocacy initiatives. This distinguished house holds a profound connection to the rich history of San Diego and proudly designated as the “San Diego Historic Landmark No. 156”.
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A Testament to Architectural Brilliance
Constructed in 1916 under the skilled guidance of architect Louis Gill from Gill & Gill, the Wegeforth House was a remarkable commission by San Diego pioneer Ralph Granger. With a vision to honor his daughter, Rachel, and son-in-law, Dr. Harry Wegeforth, the esteemed founder of the renowned San Diego Zoo, Granger bestowed them this architectural gem. Reflecting the distinctive Irving Gill style, it is believed that both Louis and his uncle Irving collaborated on the house’s design, showcasing their shared genius. The total cost, encompassing the structure and the lot, amounted to a modest $1,600, a true testament to its enduring value.

Construction nearly completed - c.1916 -
Dr. Harry Wegeforth: Philanthropy, Vision, and Equality
Dr. Harry Wegeforth, a respected and visionary leader, dedicated his life to philanthropy and innovation. Originally from Baltimore, he pursued his medical education at the University of Maryland and the Baltimore Medical College. In 1910, he made San Diego his home, establishing a medical practice and laying the foundation for a life of service.
In 1913, Dr. Wegeforth married Rachel Granger Wegeforth, an exceptional community leader and philanthropist in her own right. Their residence at 210 Maple Street in 1916 marked the beginning of a remarkable legacy. That same year, Dr. Wegeforth, alongside his brother Paul, served as surgeons for the renowned Panama-California International Exposition held in Balboa Park. It was also in 1916 that the San Diego Zoological Society had its inaugural meeting, with Dr. Wegeforth at the helm as Founder and President until 1944.
Dr. Wegeforth’s forward-thinking mindset extended beyond the establishment of the San Diego Zoo. In 1927, he broke barriers by appointing Belle Jennings Benchley as the world’s first and only female “directrix” of a zoo. Recognizing her exceptional abilities, he elevated Benchley from Zoo Bookkeeper to the esteemed position of Manager and Executive Secretary, entrusting her with the highest responsibilities. Dr. Wegeforth’s words to her, “Go ahead and run the place, you’re doing it anyway,” became legendary.
The legacy of Dr. Harry Wegeforth reverberates within the San Diego Zoological Society, renowned worldwide for its exceptional care and study of animals, as well as its unwavering commitment to education. His vision, dedication, and commitment to equality continue to shape the organization’s remarkable achievements.
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Adele Rose Palmer: A Pioneer's Touch
Further adding to the rich tapestry of history surrounding 210 Maple is the influential Palmer family. In 1940, Adele Rose Palmer, a prominent San Diego pioneer, acquired the house, adorning it with a meticulously curated collection of antiques and collectibles. From rare American and French furnishings to exquisite Chinese and Japanese pieces, including a signed Tiffany lamp, the house became a treasure trove of elegance. In a gesture of philanthropy, these precious items were later auctioned in 1981, with the proceeds benefiting various charitable causes.
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Preserving Heritage
Finding Our Home
In the year 1981, the search was on for a new headquarters that would reflect the values and history of the Junior League of San Diego. The Headquarters Search Committee scoured the county, exploring various properties to find the perfect fit. And after an extensive hunt, we stumbled upon a gem: the Wegeforth Home.
On that memorable day, January 29, 1981, we embarked on a new journey, embracing the responsibility of honoring the house’s legacy while serving our community. We understood the importance of preserving its heritage, and we were thrilled to embark on this adventure.
Today, the Junior League of San Diego remains deeply committed to preserving the charm and significance of our headquarters at 210 Maple. We take pride in carrying forward its rich history, making sure it continues to serve as a symbol of dedication, progress, and the lasting impact we can create together.